Your Home Is Health Infrastructure

We've known for decades that where people live shapes how long they live. Poor housing conditions — mold, inadequate ventilation, lead paint, noise, overcrowding — are directly linked to respiratory illness, cardiovascular disease, chronic stress, and sleep disruption. A 2021 study by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health found that indoor environmental quality is among the top five modifiable risk factors for chronic disease in the United States.

But the conversation has rarely extended to the housing market itself. Platforms like Zillow and Redfin show you square footage and school ratings. They don't tell you whether the apartment's windows face north (inadequate natural light), whether the building is on a high-traffic road (chronic noise stress), or whether the HVAC system is 30 years old (poor air quality). These aren't amenities. They're health factors.

The Six Things That Matter Most

At Restored Living, we evaluate every property using our Healthy Home Index — a scoring system built around six dimensions of residential health. Here's what we look for and why each factor matters:

Natural Light

Circadian rhythms are regulated by natural light. Inadequate daylight is linked to seasonal depression, disrupted sleep, and reduced immune function. We assess window orientation, room exposure, and light penetration.

Ventilation & Air Quality

Indoor air can be 2–5x more polluted than outdoor air. We assess HVAC age and type, operable window coverage, and risk of moisture accumulation that leads to mold.

Outdoor Access

Access to green space within a 10-minute walk is associated with lower cortisol levels and higher self-reported wellbeing. We score proximity to parks, trails, and open space.

Noise Environment

Chronic noise exposure — even below the threshold of conscious annoyance — elevates stress hormones. Properties near highways, flight paths, or commercial districts are scored accordingly.

Walkability

Car-dependent neighborhoods are associated with lower physical activity, higher obesity rates, and more social isolation. Walk Score is one input, but we go further with direct assessment of pedestrian infrastructure.

Community Design

Homes with shared spaces — a yard, a common room, a porch — enable casual social interaction. This is the design feature most strongly associated with reduced loneliness and improved mental health outcomes.

The Isolation Problem Nobody Talks About

Beyond the physical, there's a social dimension to housing health that the market has almost entirely ignored. Social isolation is now classified by the U.S. Surgeon General as a public health epidemic. Research published in PLOS Medicine found that social isolation carries health risks equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes per day — greater than the risks of obesity or physical inactivity.

The design of American housing has made this worse. Single-family zoning, car-centric communities, and units designed for maximum privacy have systematically removed the conditions that enable natural human connection. Apartment buildings where neighbors never meet. Suburbs where you need a car to interact with another person. This is not a personal failure of lonely people. It's a structural design problem.

The research A landmark study by Brigham Young University found that social isolation increases mortality risk by 29%. By comparison, obesity increases mortality risk by 18%. We are building housing that is making people sick in ways we rarely acknowledge.

Why Co-Buying Changes the Health Equation

Co-buying is, at its core, a decision to live in community with people you choose. This has direct health implications that go beyond the property itself:

What We Actually Score — and What We Won't Touch

The Healthy Home Index scores a property, not just its listing. We don't accept what sellers say about a property's condition. We look at building records, request inspection reports, and run our own assessments for properties in our curated inventory. Properties that fail minimum thresholds for ventilation quality or natural light aren't presented to co-buyers, regardless of their price or location.

This is a different standard than any real estate platform currently applies. We believe that a home that damages your health — even slowly, even imperceptibly — is not a good home at any price. The Healthy Home Index exists because we think you deserve better than the market currently offers.

Learn more about how we evaluate properties on our Healthy Home Index page, or start your co-buying profile to see scored properties in your area.